Constella Intelligence

April 18, 2023

Giving a Face to the Malware Proxy Service ‘Faceless’

This post was originally published on this siteFor the past seven years, a malware-based proxy service known as “Faceless” has sold anonymity to countless cybercriminals. For less than a dollar per day, Faceless customers can route their malicious traffic through tens of thousands of compromised systems advertised on the service. In this post we’ll examine clues left behind over the past decade by the proprietor of Faceless, including some that may help put a face to the name. The proxy lookup page inside the malware-based anonymity service Faceless. Image: spur.us. Riley Kilmer is co-founder of Spur.us, a company that tracks […]
May 4, 2023

$10M Is Yours If You Can Get This Guy to Leave Russia

This post was originally published on this siteThe U.S. government this week put a $10 million bounty on the head of a Russian man who for the past 18 years operated Try2Check, one of the cybercrime underground’s most trusted services for checking the validity of stolen credit card data. U.S. authorities say 43-year-old Denis Kulkov‘s card-checking service made him at least $18 million, which he used to buy a Ferrari, Land Rover, and other luxury items. Denis Kulkov, a.k.a. “Nordex,” in his Ferrari. Image: USDOJ. Launched in 2005, Try2Check soon was processing more than a million card-checking transactions per month […]
May 22, 2023

Interview With a Crypto Scam Investment Spammer

This post was originally published on this siteSocial networks are constantly battling inauthentic bot accounts that send direct messages to users promoting scam cryptocurrency investment platforms. What follows is an interview with a Russian hacker responsible for a series of aggressive crypto spam campaigns that recently prompted several large Mastodon communities to temporarily halt new registrations. According to the hacker, their spam software has been in private use until the last few weeks, when it was released as open source code. Renaud Chaput is a freelance programmer working on modernizing and scaling the Mastodon project infrastructure — including joinmastodon.org, mastodon.online, […]
June 1, 2023

Ask Fitis, the Bear: Real Crooks Sign Their Malware

This post was originally published on this siteCode-signing certificates are supposed to help authenticate the identity of software publishers, and provide cryptographic assurance that a signed piece of software has not been altered or tampered with. Both of these qualities make stolen or ill-gotten code-signing certificates attractive to cybercriminal groups, who prize their ability to add stealth and longevity to malicious software. This post is a deep dive on “Megatraffer,” a veteran Russian hacker who has practically cornered the underground market for malware focused code-signing certificates since 2015. One of Megatraffer’s ads on an English-language cybercrime forum. A review of […]